What is MEAN Stack?
MEAN Stack is the most followed method for web app development and mobile app development. It is a free Java Script framework and is also open-source. MEAN Stack enables quick and easy development of web app and mobile app. MEAN stands for Mongo DB, Express JS, Angular JS and Node.js. Though MEAN is a full stack development framework, it uses Java Script framework only. As an open-source framework MEAN Stack facilitates low-cost web app and mobile app development by way of ensuring flexibility in code transfer. Apart from enabling the developers to perform rapid MVP development, MEAN Stack provides the platform for developing scalable software. The comparatively lower development costs and swift development cycle together make MEAN Stack the most ideal option for start-ups. Besides providing libraries and frameworks, MEAN Stack offers reusable modules within stack which in turn make the development process faster.
What is MERN Stack?
MERN Stack is also an open-source framework made up of Mongo DB, Express JS, React JS and Node.js. MERN Stack is considered the best web app and mobile app development platform that has made the development process simpler and faster. Since the code is written in Java Script, app developers can avoid context switching while using MERN Stack. React.js in MERN Stack is indeed a better option for UI layer abstraction. The library offered by MERN Stack has readily available interface so that the app developers can quickly carry out code execution. The library also supports the easy development process of MVC architecture. MERN Stack is the best framework for app developers for controlling and updating large dynamic JSON data. Smooth navigation between front end and back end is an added advantage.
mean stack vs mern stack
MEAN Stack Vs MERN Stack
The most outstanding difference between MEAN Stack and MERN Stack is that while MEAN Stack makes use of Angular framework for building front end web apps, MERN Stack uses React.js. When the Angular framework is backed by Google Inc, React JS is backed by Facebook Inc. The benefits and drawbacks of Angular and React are similar and as a result it is a challenging task for app developers to choose among MEAN and MERN.
MEAN Stack includes Mongo DB, Angular.js, Express.js and Node.js whereas MERN Stack includes Mongo DB, React.js, Express.js and Node.js.
MEAN Stack is in fact a framework for Java script whereas MERN Stack is a library for Java script.
MEAN Stack leads to increased productivity whereas MERN Stack leads to decreased productivity.
MEAN Stack uses Typescript programming language whereas MERN Stack uses Java Script and JSX programming language.
MEAN Stack has steep and abrupt learning curve whereas MERN Stack has minimal learning curve.
In the case of MEAN Stack, the data flow is two-way whereas in the case of MERN Stack the data flow is only one-way.
MEAN Stack assures excellent security but MERN Stack provides moderate security.
When performance is considered, MEAN Stack is slow whereas as MERN Stack is quick.
MEAN Stack is good for large projects whereas as MERN Stack is good for small projects.
Which one to choose – MEAN or MERN?
MEAN Stack is the best option for eCommerce projects. React developers are preferred by entrepreneurs. So, when the app has long-term maintenance needs and the modification pipeline of the app is also large, MERN Stack is the ideal option.
When the application requires sophisticated but easy UI rendering, MERN Stack is used since it very quickly creates and displays the screen frame required for smooth user interaction.
MEAN Stack offers built-in functionality for making http calls and connecting to the back end since it uses Angular JS. React JS brings additional libraries that can carry out the same function. Developers can easily use third-party libraries while working on enterprise-level apps. MEAN Stack handles the third-party extensions in the plug-and-play fashion whereas MERN Stack will need additional setups.
Though both MEAN and MERN offer the best security, MERN is more preferred since it is more scalable when compared to MEAN.
MERN Stack is the better option for smaller projects like mobile app or single-page application since it allows creation and deployment of CRUD application from start to finish. React JS provides impressive UI and ensures efficient handling of quickly changing data.
Conclusion
The similarities of MEAN and MERN lead to a close-knit competition between the two Stacks and as a result, to choose one among the two is indeed challenging. Both have reliable frameworks and also have the best capabilities and functionality. The structural difference makes MEAN the better option for large-scale apps and MERN the better option for smaller apps.
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